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Table 5 Clinical characteristics of AML patients at the time the bone marrow was obtained and biological response after 14 days of culture in the presence of GM-CSF (100 U/ml) or one peptide (10-4 M).

From: Isolation of specific and biologically active peptides that bind cells from patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

Patient

number

Age

FAB

Blast

Count

Karyotype

Abnormalities

Prior

MDS

Prior

Toxic

Exposure

Increase in

colony number

Decrease in

colony number

Differentiation

       

peptide

GM-CSF

peptide

GM-CSF

peptide

GM-CSF

15857

76

M0

20

yes

yes

 

-

-

+A

-

+

+

14742

58

M0

88

no

no

yes

-

-

-

-

ND

ND

14924

76

M1

8

 

yes

 

+

+

-

-

-

-

16249

 

M1

77

   

+

-

-

-

-

-

14372

56

M1

49

no

yes

yes

+

+

-

-

-

-

14122

72

M1

63

yes

yes

yes

+

+

-

-

ND

ND

15492

45

M1

55

no

no

yes

-

+

+

-

+

-

15480

55

M1

88

 

no

yes

-

ND

-

ND

-

ND

14373

66

M1

69

yes

yes

 

+

+

+

-

+

+

15071

66

M1

27

no

yes

 

-

-

-

-

-

-

15019

77

M2

34

no

yes

no

+

+

-

-

+

+

15891

58

M2

52

yes

  

-

+

-

-

+

+

16313

48

M2

38

no

no

no

+

-

-

-

+

+

11369

33

M2

20

yes

yes

yes

-

-

-

-

ND

ND

14996

48

M3

 

yes

no

no

-

-

-

-

ND

ND

16352

74

M4

34

yes

yes

no

+

-

+

-

+

-

16278

25

M4

35

 

no

no

+

+

-

-

+

-

14499

74

Unclas-sified

3

  

no

-

+

+

-

+

+

13459

59

Un-known

80

 

no

yes

+

+

-

-

-

-

  1. A A modification of cell behavior in response to GM-CSF or to at least one peptide is noted +