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Table 4 Correlation between changes in MRI parameters and plasma biomarkers after sunitinib treatment (Kendall’s τ correlation coefficients)

From: Magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in hepatocellular carcinoma: association with response and circulating biomarkers after sunitinib therapy

Kendall’s τ

Ktrans

Kep

EVF

ADC

VEGF

0.00*

0.11

0.03

0.24

P- value

1.00

0.49

0.86

0.13

PlGF

0.00

0.10

−0.06

0.06

P- value

0.74

0.53

0.72

0.72

sVEGFR1

0.22

0.18

−0.16

−0.16

P- value

0.16

0.26

0.30

0.30

sVEGFR2

0.33

0.35

−0.05

−0.19

P- value

0.044

0.030

0.77

0.24

sVEGFR3

0.00

−0.09

0.24

−0.23

P- value

1.00

0.62

0.21

0.22

VEGF-C

0.17

0.17

0.02

−0.01

P- value

0.28

0.29

0.90

0.95

bFGF

0.17

0.15

0.01

−0.06

P- value

0.28

0.45

0.86

0.72

TNF-α

0.32

0.34

0.01

−0.17

P- value

0.051

0.030

0.97

0.30

SDF1α

0.02

0.14

0.12

0.26

P- value

0.90

0.38

0.47

0.10

IL-1β

0.16

0.14

0.16

−0.02

P- value

0.33

0.38

0.31

0.90

IL-6

0.01

−0.04

−0.04

−0.13

P- value

0.95

0.82

0.82

0.44

IL-8

0.10

0.08

0.04

−0.21

P- value

0.56

0.63

0.82

0.19

Sol c-KIT

0.20

0.12

−0.01

0.01

P- value

0.20

0.45

0.95

0.95

  1. *Positive values of Kendall’s τ indicate a direct correlation between changes after treatment (relative to baseline) in imaging biomarkers and plasma biomarkers.