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Table 3 CARVs infections after HSCT

From: Diagnosis and treatment of viral diseases in recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Viruses

Diagnostic methods

Incidence of infection

Progression to LRTI

Mortality with LRTI

RSV

PCR(preferred); Antigen detection; culture

2.2-5.8% [27, 64, 163]

17-84% [19, 164]

7-83% [19, 164]

PIV

PCR(preferred); Antigen detection; culture

Up to 17.9% [19, 165]

50%[19, 165]

Up to 75% [166]

Influenza virus

PCR(preferred); Antigen detection; culture

1.7-9.0% [19, 21, 23]

18-44% [19, 21, 23]

5-37% [19, 21, 23]

HMPV

PCR(preferred); Antigen detection;

2.5-9% [26]

21-40%

33-40%

HRhV

PCR(preferred); culture

22.3% [26]

<10% [26]

?

HCoV

PCR

11% [167]

?

?

HBoV

PCR

2.1%[167]

?

?

  1. ?, absence of significant studies.