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Table 1 Therapy and outcome

From: Long-term follow-up of cytogenetically normal CEBPA-mutated AML

 

All patients (N = 88)

moCEBPA(N = 43)

biCEBPA(N = 45)

P

 

N

%

N

%

N

%

 

Number of induction cycles

       

1

29

33

16

37

13

30

0.41

2

59

67

27

63

32

71

 

Induction therapy regimen

      

0.48

In study

76

86

36

84

40

89

 

In analogy to study

12

14

7

16

5

11

 

Allogeneic SCT

19

22

10

23

9

20

0.75

in 1.CR

7

8

3

7

4

9

 

Primary refractory

4

5

3

7

1

2

 

At relapse

8

9

4

9

4

9

 

Early death until day 30

4

5

3

7

1

2

0.28

Early death until day 60

7

8

4

9

3

7

0.65

CR/CRi*

67

76

30

70

37

82

0.17

Median OS, 95% CI, years

3.0 (0.9-5.2)

1.7 (0.7-2.7)

9.6 (NA)

0.008

Median RFS, 95% CI, years

2.3 (1.0-3.7)

1.5 (0.4-2.5)

9.4 (NA)

0.021

  1. *62 patients have achieved a CR; 5 patients have achieved a CRi;
  2. Abbreviations: biCEBPA biallelic mutation in the CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha, CR complete remission, CRi CR with incomplete revovery, moCEBPA monoallelic mutation in the CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha, N number, NA not applicable, SCT stem cell transplantation.