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Table 2 Lenalidomide treatment, rates of dose reduction, and discontinuation by age group

From: Clinical characteristics and outcomes according to age in lenalidomide-treated patients with RBC transfusion-dependent lower-risk MDS and del(5q)

Lenalidomide

<65 years

(n = 97)a

≥65 to <75 years

(n = 98)

≥75 years

(n = 91)

Total dose, mg

 Median

2540.0

1507.5

1070.0

 Range

65.0–13,730.0

30.0–10,295.0

50.0–10,980.0

Number of cycles

 Median

17.0

14.0

10.0

 Range

1.0–63.0

1.0–64.0

1.0–62.0

Dose reductions, n (%)

 Neutropenia

33 (34.0)

31 (31.6)

23 (25.3)

 Thrombocytopenia

13 (13.4)§

20 (20.4)

27 (29.7)

 Neutropenia and thrombocytopenia

6 (6.2)

8 (8.2)

9 (9.9)

Treatment discontinuation, n (%)

 Any AEs

8 (8.2)

17 (17.3)

18 (19.8)

 Lack of therapeutic effect

14 (14.4)

12 (12.2)

10 (11.0)

 Death

2 (2.1)

4 (4.1)

8 (8.8)

  1. AE adverse event
  2. p = 0.001 vs. ≥75 years; p = 0.045 vs. ≥65 to <75 years; p = 0.002 vs. ≥75 years; § p = 0.008 vs. ≥75 years; p = 0.033 vs. ≥75 years
  3. aOne patient in the <65 years group was later diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia, which had been present at the start of the study