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Fig. 1 | Journal of Hematology & Oncology

Fig. 1

From: Recent updates in cancer immunotherapy: a comprehensive review and perspective of the 2018 China Cancer Immunotherapy Workshop in Beijing

Fig. 1

Principles of immunoediting and immunotherapy of cancer. a The 3Es model of cancer immunoediting is schematically shown, along with examples of the immune response and the trade-offs in each phase. b The 3Rs model of cancer immunotherapy divides treatment modalities into three distinct mode of actions: to reverse, rejuvenate, and restore anti-cancer immunity

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