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Table 2 Ongoing phase 2 and 3 trials targeting HER2-positive gastroesophageal cancer

From: Progress and challenges in HER2-positive gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma

Trials/ID

Treatments

Phase

Patients

Line of therapy

Primary endpoints

Estimated completion date

Region

KEYNOTE-811/NCT03615326

Pembrolizumab/placebo + trastuzumab + chemotherapy

3

HER2-positive advanced gastric cancer or GEJ adenocarcinoma

1st

PFS, OS

June 2023

Global

NCT02954536 [60]

Pembrolizumab, trastuzumab, capecitabine/cisplatin

2

HER2-positive metastatic gastroesophageal cancer

1st

PFS

November 2019

USA

NCT02901301

Pembrolizumab + trastuzumab + capecitabine + cisplatin

1b/2

HER2-positive gastric cancer

1st

RP2D, responses

March 2019

Korea

NCT01522768

Afatinib + paclitaxel

2

Trastuzumab-refractory HER2-positive metastatic or recurrent GEA

> 1

Responses

February 2020

USA

NCT02501603

Afatinib + paclitaxel

2

Advanced/metastatic gastric or GEJ cancer including HER2-positive refractory to trastuzumab

2nd

PFS

December 2018

Korea

DESTINY-Gastric01/NCT03329690

Trastuzumab deruxtecan (DS-8201a) vs physician’s choice

2

HER2-positive advanced gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma

> 2

Responses

December 2019

Japan

INTEGA/NCT03409848

Trastuzumab + nivolumab + ipilimumab or nivolumab + FOLFOX + trastuzumab

2

HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic GEA

1st

OS

October 2021

Germany

NCT02689284 [64]

Margetuximab + pembrolizumab

1b/2

Relapsed/refractory advanced HER2-positive GEJ or gastric cancer

>1

MTD, responses

December 2017

Global

NCT02713984

HER2-targeted CAR T cells

1/2

Relapsed or refractory HER2-positive cancer

>1

MTD

September 2018

China

NCT03130790

Varlitinib/placebo + mFOLFOX6

2/3

Co-expression of HER1 and HER2 advanced or metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma

1st

Responses, OS

December 2018

Asia

SUMMIT/NCT01953926 [65]

Neratinib monotherapy

2

HER2 mutated cancers excluding colon cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, and bladder cancer, HER4 mutated cancer

Any

Responses

March 2022

USA

INNOVATION/NCT02205047

Neoadjuvant trastuzumab or trastuzumab + pertuzumab with chemotherapy

2

HER2-positive, resectable gastric cancer

1st

Major pathological response

September 2020

Global