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Table 2 Summary of efficacy endpoints (intent-to-treat population)

From: A randomized, open-label, Phase III study of obinutuzumab or rituximab plus CHOP in patients with previously untreated diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma: final analysis of GOYA

  

Investigator assessment

 

Endpoint

R-CHOP (N = 710)

 

G-CHOP (N = 704)

Median observation time (range), months

47.4 (0.1–78.2)

 

48.0 (0.1–76.5)

Investigator-assessed PFS (primary endpoint)

 Patients with event, n (%)

233 (32.8)

 

224 (31.8)

 5-year PFS, % (95% CI)

62.6 (58.1–66.8)

 

63.8 (59.3–68.0)

 Stratified HR (95% CI)

 

0.94 (0.78–1.12)

 

P (log-rank)*

 

P = 0.48

 

OS

 Patients with event, n (%)

145 (20.4)

 

149 (21.2)

 5-year OS, % (95% CI)

77.7 (74.1–80.9)

 

77.0 (73.3–80.3)

 Stratified HR (95% CI)

 

1.02 (0.81–1.29)

 

P (log-rank)*

 

P = 0.84

 

DFS in patients with investigator-assessed CR

 Patients with event, n (%)

78 (19.8)

 

93 (22.3)

 Stratified HR (95% CI)*

 

1.19 (0.88–1.61)

 

Investigator-assessed EFS

 Patients with event, n (%)

265 (37.3)

 

257 (36.5)

 Proportion of EFS at 5 years, % (95% CI)

58.9 (54.5–63.1)

 

60.6 (56.3–64.6)

 Stratified HR (95% CI)

 

0.95 (0.80–1.12)

 

P (log-rank)*

 

P = 0.53

 

Time to start of new anti-lymphoma treatment

 Patients with event, n (%)

250 (35.2)

 

238 (33.8)

 Stratified HR (95% CI)

 

0.93 (0.78–1.12)

 

P (log-rank)*

 

P = 0.45

 

Investigator-assessed response rate (CT with PET) at end of treatmenta

R-CHOP (N= 665)

 

G-CHOP (N= 669)

 ORR

n (%)

516 (77.6)

 

516 (77.1)

  Percentage difference (95% CI)

 

− 0.46 (− 5.03–4.11)

 

 CR rate

n (%)

393 (59.1)

 

378 (56.5)

  Percentage difference (95% CI)

 

− 2.60 (− 7.97–2.78)

 

Investigator-assessed response rate (CT without PET) at end of treatmenta

R-CHOP (N= 710)

 

G-CHOP (N= 704)

 ORR

n (%)

569 (80.1)

 

573 (81.4)

  Percentage difference (95% CI)

 

1.25 (− 2.93–5.43)

 

 CR rate

n (%)

241 (33.9)

 

249 (35.4)

  Percentage difference (95% CI)

 

1.43 (− 3.61–6.46)

 
  1. CR complete response, DFS disease-free survival, EFS event-free survival, G-CHOP obinutuzumab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone, HR hazard ratio, ORR overall response rate, OS overall survival, PET positron emission tomography, PFS progression-free survival, R-CHOP rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone
  2. *Stratification factors were International Prognostic Index and planned number of CHOP cycles (6 or 8)
  3. aAccording to the revised response criteria