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Table 2 FDA-approved DDR inhibitors in breast cancers in the past 5 years (2016–2021)

From: The developing landscape of combinatorial therapies of immune checkpoint blockade with DNA damage repair inhibitors for the treatment of breast and ovarian cancers

PARP inhibitors

Trial number

Disease setting

FDA approval

Approved mutation status

Study phase

Approved year

Olaparib

NCT02000622

Metastatic, gBRCA1/2-mutant, HER2-negative breast cancer after ≤ 2 prior lines of chemotherapy

Metastatic, HER2-negative breast cancers

BRCA1/2 mutations

III

2018

Talazoparib

NCT01945775

Advanced and/or metastatic HER2-negative breast cancer with germline BRCA1/2 mutation

HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer

Deleterious or suspected deleterious germline BRCA mutation

III

2018