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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the AML cohort (N = 32)

From: A phase 1/2 study of azacitidine, venetoclax and pevonedistat in newly diagnosed secondary AML and in MDS or CMML after failure of hypomethylating agents

Characteristic

Value

Age (years)

74 [61–86]

 ≥ 75 years

14 (44)

WBC (× 109/L)

2.5 [0.9–26.9]

Platelets (× 109/L)

30.0 [8.0–354.0]

Bone marrow blasts (%)

29.5 [14.0–86.0]

AML subtype

Therapy-related AML (without antecedent myeloid disorder)

6 (19)

Prior MDS, MDS/MPN, or MPN

22 (69)

AML-MRC (without antecedent myeloid disorder)

4 (13)

Prior HMA or chemotherapy exposure for antecedent myeloid disorder

17 (53)

Cytogenetics

Complex

12 (38)

MECOM-rearranged*

4 (13)

Other adverse (non-complex, non-MECOM)

6 (19)

Diploid

6 (19)

Others (non-adverse)

4 (13)

Mutations#

ASXL1

7 (22)

BCOR

4 (13)

CEBPA

7 (22)

CSF3R

3 (10)

DNMT3A

5 (16)

EZH2

3 (10)

KRAS/NRAS

8 (25)

NF1

6 (19)

PTPN11

3 (10)

RUNX1

10 (31)

SRSF2

5 (16)

STAG2

4 (13)

TET2

11 (34)

TP53

11 (34)

ZRSR2

3 (10)

ELN 2017 cytomolecular risk

Favorable

0

Intermediate

5 (16)

Adverse

27 (84)

  1. Continuous variables are listed as median [range] and categorical variables as n (%) or n/N (%)
  2. WBC, white blood cells; HMA, hypomethylating agent; MDS, myelodysplastic syndrome; MPN, myeloproliferative neoplasm; MRC, myelodysplasia-related changes; ELN, European LeukemiaNet
  3. *One patient had MECOM rearrangement with complex cytogenetics but is included only in the MECOM-rearranged group in the table
  4. #Mutations detected in at least 3 patients are shown in the table