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Table 1 Patient, disease and treatment characteristics

From: Hodgkin lymphoma treatment with ABVD in the US and the EU: neutropenia occurrence and impaired chemotherapy delivery

Characteristic

US (N = 68)

EU (N = 47)

Age in years, mean ± SD (range)

40.9 ± 16.2 (19-83)

37.9 ± 16.5 (18-74)

Female gender, N (%)

33 (48.5)

18 (38.3)

Race, N (%)

Caucasian/white

54 (79.4)

46 (97.9)

 

Black

10 (14.7)

0 (0.0)

 

Other

4 (5.9)

1 (2.1)

BSA at baseline in m2, mean ± SD (range)

1.94 ± 0.26 (1.42-2.53)

1.85 ± 0.21 (1.41-2.28)

ECOG status, N (%)

0

47 (69.1)

30 (63.8)

 

1

20 (29.4)

14 (29.8)

 

2

1 (1.5)

3 (6.4)

Disease stage 1, N (%)

I

8 (12.1) 2

5 (10.6)

 

II

30 (45.5) 2

28 (59.6)

 

III

23 (34.8) 2

8 (17.0)

 

IV

5 (7.6) 2

6 (12.8)

Prior radiotherapy, N (%)

6 (8.8)

0 (0.0)

Baseline WBC in 103/mm3, mean ± SD; median

9.4 ± 4.9; 7.8

9.5 ± 3.8; 8.4

Baseline ANC in 103/mm3, mean ± SD; median

6.5 ± 3.3; 5.3 2

7.2 ± 3.6; 6.6

Diabetes, N (%)

8 (11.8)

0 (0.0)

Cardiac comorbidity, N (%)

0 (0.0)

2 (4.3)

Planned dose intensity in mg/m2/week, mean ± SD; median

   

   Bleomycin

 

4.9 ± 0.9; 4.9

5.3 ± 1.2; 5.0

   Doxorubicin

 

12.5 ± 1.9; 12.3

12.8 ± 2.7; 12.43

   Dacarbazine

 

184.0 ± 29.5; 183.6

198.3 ± 50.2; 186.7

   Vinblastine

 

3.0 ± 0.5; 2.9

3.2 ± 0.8; 3.0

Planned cycle number, N (%)

≤ 3

0 (0.0)

2 (4.3)

 

4-5

29 (42.6)

16 (34.0)

 

6

38 (55.9)

26 (55.3)

 

≥ 8

1 (1.5)

3 (6.4)

Planned cycle length in days, N (%)

14

7 (10.3)

5 (10.6)

 

21

5 (7.4)

2 (4.3)

 

28

56 (82.4)

40 (85.1)

  1. BSA body surface area; ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; WBC white blood cell count; ANC absolute neutrophil count.
  2. 1 US: based on American Joint Committee Cancer staging; EU: based on Ann Arbor staging.
  3. 2N = 66 due to missing values.
  4. 3N = 44 as 3 EU patients received epirubicin.