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Table 1 Characteristics of hairy cell leukemia cases and controls.

From: Autoimmune conditions and hairy cell leukemia: an exploratory case-control study

 

Hairy cell leukemia cases

(n = 418)

Controls

(n = 160,086)

P-value

Gender

  

< 0.001

   Male

285 (68.2%)

78,620 (49.1%)

 

   Female

133 (31.8%)

81,466 (50.9%)

 

Age, years

  

0.003

   67-69

70 (16.8%)

19,135 (12.0%)

 

   70-74

122 (29.2%)

40,611 (25.4%)

 

   75-79

96 (23.0%)

41,724 (26.1%)

 

   80-84

76 (18.2%)

32,091 (20.1%)

 

   85-99

54 (12.9%)

26,902 (16.6%)

 

Selection year

  

0.401

   1987-1996

203 (48.6%)

71,396 (44.6%)

 

   1997-1999

69 (16.5%)

26,946 (16.8%)

 

   2000-2001

97 (23.2%)

40,750 (25.5%)

 

   2002

49 (11.7%)

20,994 (13.1%)

 

Race/ethnicity

  

< 0.001

   White

390 (93.3%)

135,280 (84.5%)

 

   Black

10 (2.4%)

10,897 (6.8%)

 

   Asian

5 (1.2%)

5,629 (3.5%)

 

   Hispanic

< 5

3,408 (2.1%)

 

   Native American Indian

< 5

448 (0.2%)

 

   Other/unknown

8 (1.9%)

4,424 (2.8%)

 

Duration of Medicare benefits

177 (42.3%)

62,264 (38.9%)

0.359

   12-57 months

99 (23.7%)

36,842 (23.0%)

 

   58-93 months

71 (17.0%)

30,696 (19.2%)

 

   94-136 months

71 (17.0%)

30,284 (18.9%)

 

   ≥137 months

   

Number of physician claims*

  

0.590

   0-20

183 (43.8%)

68,324 (42.7%)

 

   21-57

80 (19.1%)

30,532 (19.1%)

 

   58-127

86 (20.6%)

30,763 (19.2%)

 

   ≥128

69 (16.5%)

30,467 (19.0%)

 

Number of outpatient claims*

  

0.808

   0

166 (39.7%)

62,453 (39.0%)

 

   1-3

81 (19.4%)

32,154 (20.1%)

 

   4-7

61 (14.6%)

21,293 (13.3%)

 

   8-15

56 (13.4%)

20,722 (12.9%)

 

   ≥16

54 (12.9%)

23,464 (14.7%)

 

Number of hospital claims*

  

0.035

   0

235 (56.2%)

87,059 (54.4%)

 

   1

90 (21.5%)

28,505 (17.8%)

 

   2-3

49 (11.7%)

25,255 (15.7%)

 

   ≥4

44 (10.5%)

19,267 (12.0%)

 
  1. Notes:
  2. All entries are number of subjects (%). When the number of subjects was less than 5, the entry indicates " < 5" rather than specifying the number, in accordance with the SEER-Medicare data use agreement.
  3. *The number of claims excludes the one year period prior to diagnosis/selection.