Skip to main content

Table 2 A comparison of the histologic and conventional cytogenetic analyses

From: Clinical significance of cytogenetic aberrations in bone marrow of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: prognostic significance and relevance to histologic involvement

Cytogenetic findings

No. of patients

No. of BMIhisto+cases

Percentage of abnormal metaphases

BM lymphoma cell percentage†

BMIhisto+

BMIhisto-

P value*

Normal karyotype

1393 (87.9)

135/1393 (9.7)

NA

NA

NA

1 (0–98)

Abnormal karyotype

192 (12.1)

124/192 (64.6)

49 (8–100)

25 (5–100)

< 0.001

18 (0–95)

  Single abnormality

54 (3.4)

7/54 (13.0)

35 (8–100)

25 (9–100)

0.697

5 (0–86)

   Single numerical abnormality

42 (2.6)

4/42 (9.5)

60 (27–100)

21 (10–100)

0.038

3 (0–86)

    Loss of Y

33 (2.1)

3/33 (9.1)

70 (50–100)

20 (10–100)

0.021

6 (0–86)

    Loss of another single chromosome

7 (0.4)

1/7 (14.3)

27

22 (15–70)

0.617

0‡

    Polyploidy

2 (0.1)

0/2 (0)

NA

27 (22–31)

NA

NA

   Single structural abnormality

12 (0.8)

3/12 (25.0)

15 (8–35)

67 (9–100)

0.090

5 (0–29)

  Multiple abnormalities

138 (8.8)

117/138 (84.8)

50 (8–100)

25 (5–100)

0.009

19 (0–95)

   2 abnormalities

10 (0.7)

6/10 (60.0)

67 (10–100)

23 (15–58)

0.394

41 (12–73)

    1 structural and 1 numerical abnormality

6 (0.4)

4/6 (66.7)

67 (13–92)

39 (20–58)

0.355

27 (12–50)

    2 structural abnormalities

4 (0.3)

2/4 (50.0)

55 (10–100)

20 (15–25)

0.999

61 (49–73)

   ≥ 3 abnormalities

128 (8.1)

111/128 (86.7)

48 (8–100)

30 (5–100)

0.024

18 (0–95)

   (complex karyotype)

      
  1. *P value by the Mann–Whitney U test comparing the percentage of abnormal metaphases between the BMIhisto+ and BMIhisto- groups.
  2. †Lymphoma cell percentage calculated from bone marrow aspirate smears.
  3. ‡This case showed diffuse DLBCL involvement in the bone marrow biopsy.
  4. The data represent the median (range) for continuous variables or the number (percentage) for categorical variables, unless otherwise indicated.
  5. Abbreviations: BMIhisto+, histologic bone marrow involvement; BMIhisto-, no evidence of histologic bone marrow involvement; NA, not applicable.