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Table 2 Ongoing clinical trials with identified siRNAs in cancer (ClinicalTrials.gov.)

From: Noncoding RNAs in cancer therapy resistance and targeted drug development

SiRNA targets

NCT number

Title

Cancer

Phases

VEGF

NCT00306904

Safety and efficacy study of small interfering RNA molecule (Cand5) to treat diabetic macular edema

Diabetic macular edema

Phase 2

MYC

NCT02314052

Phase Ib/2, multicenter, dose escalation study of DCR-MYC in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

Hepatocellular carcinoma

Phase 1

Phase 2

PD-L1

PD-L2

NCT02528682

MiHA-loaded PD-L-silenced DC vaccination after allogeneic SCT

Hematological malignancies

Phase 1

Phase 2

Mutated KRAS

NCT01676259

A phase 2 study of siG12D LODER in combination with chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma pancreatic cancer

Phase 2

PKN3

NCT01808638

Atu027 plus gemcitabine in advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer (Atu027-I-02)

Carcinoma, pancreatic ductal

Phase 1

Phase 2

EphA2

NCT01591356

EphA2 gene targeting using neutral liposomal small interfering RNA delivery

Advanced cancers

Phase 1

LMP2

LMP7

MECL1

NCT00672542

Immunotherapy of melanoma with tumor antigen RNA and small inhibitory RNA transfected autologous dendritic cells

Metastatic melanoma

Absence of CNS metastases

Phase 1

APN401

NCT02166255

APN401 in treating patients with melanoma, kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer, or other solid tumors that are metastatic or cannot be removed by surgery

Recurrent melanoma

Recurrent pancreatic cancer

Recurrent renal cell cancer

Stage III/IV pancreatic cancer

Stage III renal cell cancer

Stage IIIA/B/C/IV Melanoma

Stage IV renal cell cancer

Phase 1

PLK1

NCT01437007

TKM 080301 for primary or secondary liver cancer

Colorectal cancer with hepatic metastases

Pancreas cancer with hepatic metastases

Gastric cancer with hepatic metastases

Breast cancer with hepatic metastases

Ovarian cancer with hepatic metastases

Phase 1

M2

NCT00689065

Safety study of CALAA-01 to treat solid tumor cancers

Solid tumor

Phase 1

AHR

NCT01075360

The role of aromatic hydrocarbon receptor in the tumorigenesis of neuroblastoma and its relationship with MYCN expression

Neuroblastoma

Recruiting

B4GALNT3

NCT01058798

The role of glycosyltransferases in the oncogenesis of neuroblastoma

Neuroblastoma

Recruiting

BCL-B

NCT01270009

Role of BCL-B in multiple myeloma

Multiple myeloma

Not yet recruiting