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Table 2 Ongoing clinical trials evaluating checkpoint inhibitor plus VEGF TKI in unresectable gastroesophageal cancer

From: The integration of immune checkpoint inhibitors with VEGF targeted agents in advanced gastric and gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma: a review on the rationale and results of early phase trials

NCT number

Status

Interventions

Phases

Treatment setting

Results

NCT02999295

Completed

Nivolumab + ramucirumab

Phase 1/2

2nd line

ORR: 26.7%

DCR: 62.2%

Grade 3–4 AE: 33/46

No deaths

NCT03406871

Active, not recruiting

Nivolumab + regorafenib

Phase 1

3rd line

ORR: 44%

mPFS: 5.6 mo

mOS: 12.3 mo

Grade 3–4 AEs: 20/50

3 DLTs with Rego 160 mg

NCT02572687

Active, not recruiting

Durvalumab + ramucirumab

Phase 1

2nd line

ORR: 21%

mOS: 2.6 mo

mPFS: 12.4 mo

Grade 3–4 AE: 37.9%

NCT02443324

Active, not recruiting

Pembrolizumab + ramucirumab

Phase 1

4th line

ORR: 7%

DCR: 44%

Grade 3–4 AE: 11/29

NCT03609359

Active, not recruiting

Pembrolizumab + lenvatinib

Phase 2

1st of 2nd line

ORR: 69%

DCR: 100%

mPFS: 6.9 mo

Grade 3–4 AE: 14/29

No Gr 4–5 AE

NCT02942329

Unknown

SHR1210 + apatinib

Phase ½

2nd line

ORR: 16%

DCR: 78%

Grade 3–4 AE: 20/33*

4/43 DLTs

NCT03539822

Recruiting

Cabozantinib + durvalumab

Phase 1/2

3rd line

ORR: 25%

DCR: 85%

Median time to progression: 16 weeks

No DLTs

NCT04267549

Recruiting

Sintilimab + apatinib + chemotherapy

Phase 2

2nd line

Not yet reported

NCT04182724

Recruiting

Camrelizumab + apatinib + nab-paclitaxel

Phase 1/2

2nd line

Not yet reported

NCT04006821

Recruiting

Camrelizumab + apatinib

Phase 2

2nd line

Not yet reported

NCT03995017

Recruiting

Rucaparib + ramucirumab + nivolumab

Phase 1/2

2nd line

Not yet reported

NCT03966118

Recruiting

Avelumab + ramucirumab + paclitaxel

Phase 2

2nd line

Not yet reported

NCT03813784

Recruiting

SHR-1210 + capecitabine + oxaliplatin then shr-1210 + apatinib versus capecitabine + oxaliplatin

Phase 3

1st line

Not yet reported

NCT03797326

Recruiting

Pembrolizumab + lenvatinib

Phase 2

3rd line

Not yet reported

NCT03603756

Recruiting

SHR-1210 + apatinib + chemotherapy

Phase 2

1st line

Not yet reported

NCT03475953

Recruiting

Regorafenib + avelumab

Phase 1/2

2nd line

Not yet reported

NCT03321630

Recruiting

Lenvatinib + pembrolizumab

Phase 2

2nd line

Not yet reported

NCT03170960

Recruiting

Cabozantinib + atezolizumab

Phase 1/2

2nd line

Not yet reported

NCT02734004

Active, not recruiting

MEDI4736 + olaparib ± bevacizumab

Phase 1/2

2nd line

Not yet reported

  1. *Toxicity results of overall population including patients with hepatocellular cancer patients. Grade 3–4 AEs represent incidence of patients receiving recommended phase II trial dose