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Table 2 Values of the different physicochemical parameters comparing the Lipinski rule, in conjunction with the estimation of the lipophilicity and solubility of the different payloads linked to the ADCs

From: Considerations for the design of antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) for clinical development: lessons learned

ADC

Payload

Linker

DAR

Date FDA

Lipinski

Solubility

Lipophilicity

AB-MPS

MW < 500

MLOGP ≤ 4.15

N or O < 10

NH or OH ≤ 5

Log S average

Log P average ≤ 5

cLog D (ChEMBL)

 

Belantamab mafodotin*

MMAF/Auristatin

No cleavable

4

2020

1046.32

− 2.80

14

5

− 6.25

2.25

Brentuximab vedotin

MMAF/Auristatin

Cleavable enz

4

2011

717.98

0.69

8

4

− 6.20

3.47

2.01

30.99

Enfortumab vedotin

MMAF/Auristatin

Cleavable enz

3.8

2019

717.98

0.69

8

4

− 6.20

3.47

2.01

30.99

Gemtuzumab ozogamicin

Ozogamicin/Calicheamicin

Cleavable pH

2–3

2000 and 2017

1368.35

− 2.06

23

8

− 7.88

2.89

3.11

31.11

Inotuzumab ozogamicin

Ozogamicin/Calicheamicin

Cleavable pH

6

2017

1368.35

− 2.06

23

8

− 7.88

2.89

3.11

31.11

Loncastuximab tesirine

SG3199/PBD dimer

Cleavable enz

2.3

2021

725.79

2.02

9

1

− 7.84

4.55

4.1

36.1

Mirvetuximab soravtansine

Maytansinoid DM4

Cleavable

3.5

2022

780.37

2.21

10

2

− 6.49

3.51

4.47

17.47

Polatuzumab vedotin

MMAE/Auristatin

Cleavable enz

3.5

2019

717.98

0.69

8

4

− 6.20

3.47

2.01

30.99

Sacituzumab govitecan

SN-38

Cleavable pH

7.6

2020

392.40

1.55

6

2

− 4.63

2.46

1.87

19.13

Tisotumab vedotin

MMAE/Auristatin

Cleavable enz

4

2021

717.98

0.69

8

4

− 6.20

3.47

2.01

30.99

Trastuzumab deruxtecan

DXd

Cleavable enz

8

2019

493.48

1.26

8

3

− 4.21

1.98

0.51

22.49

Trastuzumab emtansine*

DM1/Auristatin

No cleavable

3.5

2013

1103.71

− 2.07

16

5

− 6.17

1.82

  1. *The complete structures (payload + linker + amino acid) of Belantamab mafodotin and Trastuzumab emtansine have been considered for the calculation of their properties, due to the no-cleavable nature of the linker